1460478884-3a21a2b0-291a-4ff9-99fe-02889c58b258

When forming first and second circuits on a semiconductor substrate, an isolation region is provided between the first and second circuits by embedding a conductor in the semiconductor substrate. A first component or part includes a metallic surface region having a surface roughness with one or more surface irregularities. Most preferably, antimicrobial and antifogging films having a ABCDE structure.