A device for applying wallpaper borders to walls and ceilings, which is anchored in place by conventional pin means pushed through holes in the surface of the device, for hands free maneuverability. The algorithm block embodies a specific algorithm associated with correctingupdating tap weights for the delay lines forming the equalizing elements, and a time slot assignment element is used in conjunction with the algorithm block to control the access of the various channels to the algorithm block. A substantial majority of the plurality of wedges include a reduced bit wedge ID field that does not have a sufficient number of bits to uniquely identify the wedge within the track. Virtual storage bridges between the smart storage transaction manager and the single-chip flash-memory devices bridge LBA transactions over LBA buses to the single-chip flash-memory devices.