A foot valve that can be activated either by the driver or an electronic control unit, wherein the foot valve can be the central driving device for automated braking applications such as Hill Start Aid and Work Brake Systems. In this regard, a first broadband gateway residing in a first location may determine past, present, andor expected power consumption of the first location. The adhesive film is formed in contact with the inorganic high dielectric film and at least one of the metal electrode films.