A printing device is provided that includes a housing having a media path therethrough. The valence of the metal which forms the metal cations is lowered to the lowest possible value. A first member, which is one of the plurality of members, constitutes a heating member for heating the belt. The ablation pattern is based on dividing the area of the ablation area into a matrix grid made up of cells. The internal combustion engine includes a controller which controls actuation of the clutch device to actuate the clutch device during deceleration of the vehicle.