A lithographic apparatus includes two stages that are each configured to hold a substrate, wherein each stage is provided with a short stroke module to move a table with a substrate and a long stroke module to move the short stroke module of that stage. The alloys are fine grained having grains in the size range from about 2 to about 100 nanometers, and greater. A mixer reads the audio signals recorded in the multiple tracks, subjects the audio signals to mixdown according to a mixer parameter set by an operation section, and records the processed signals as audio signals in the recording medium without reproducing the processed signal in real time. The fluid pathway has one portion in fluid communication with an intake end of the pump and another portion inside the container. Prevention or treatment of inflammatory gastrointestinal disorders is possible by oral administration of recombinant IL-10 expressed in rice plant seeds. Each processing element compares two intermediate test variables, and selects a \u201c1\u201d or \u201c0\u201d for the root bit and the next remainder based upon this comparison.