A non-linear element is formed on a flexible substrate by securing the substrate to a rigid carrier, forming the non-linear element, and then separating the flexible substrate from the carrier. The chamfer tool further includes a cutting blade housed in the body defining at least one cutting surface for chamfering a pipe end. X cycles of the clock correspond to a time interval T1 with the clock operating at the frequency f, and, accordingly, the device is capable of performing XY instances of the second operation within time interval T1 with the clock operating at the frequency f. In addition, a layer including an amino resin is sprayed with a special dispersion onto the moistened decorative paper. The invention also considers the rendering from the client appliance perspective and the server appliance perspective.