Methods are described that have the capability of producing submicronnanoscale particles, in some embodiments dispersible, at high production rates. The process has the step of reacting 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane with a reducing metal in the presence of a polar aprotic solvent under conditions sufficient to form chlorotrifluoroethylene. If the decoder converges on a trapping set, then the controller selects new offset values for missatisfied check nodes, the locations of which are approximated, andor unsatisfied check nodes. The recess within the damper provides for both the damper and the seal to be positioned at the radially outermost non-gas path surface. By using a synthesis method in which a mixture including a 1-aryl-2-ethanone derivative, meso-1,2-diarylethylenediamine, and a dehydrogenation agent is irradiated with a microwave to be reacted, the above object is achieved.