Nanoclusters are blanket deposited on an integrated circuit and then removed from regions where the nanoclusters are not desired. They also preventively inhibit the pathophysiological processes associated with the development of ischemia-induced damage, in particular in the triggering of ischemia-induced cardiac arrhythmias and of heart failure. The heating element device also has a temperature detection plate having an insulator and a resistor, capable of undergoing a change in resistance value upon a change in temperature, provided on the insulator. The first communications device includes a single-pair identity signal generator that generates a single-pair identity signal on one conductor pair of the cable, and a single-pair sensor operative to sense a conduction characteristic of the conductor pair indicative of the presence of a single-pair identity circuit. The enhanced or unenhanced up-sampled image is texture synthesized by taking the input image as texture example, thereby resulting in a synthesized image. If so, the attributes of the BEV are used to determine whether the access operation is allowed.