1459848544-2e248b87-36c4-4cd6-a27d-93d2ef13ea55

A CMOS image sensor that reduces kTC noise in a wide band. The control apparatus estimates an amount of fuel deposited on an intake passage forming member that defines the intake passage, and determines a fuel injection amount based on the estimated fuel deposition amount. The registered images are stored in a high resolution memory and a maximum artery enhancement value is calculated from the high resolution images. Thereafter, the secure information may be transmitted between the electronic device and the remote device.