Methods, systems and computer products are provided for reducing the design size of an integrated circuit while preserving the behavior of the design with respect to verification results. 6 and a shear modulus G\u2032 smaller than 2\xd7107 Nm2 in a temperature range between 10 and 60\xb0 C. Moreover, the controller is configured to perform a non-revertive switching operation on the transmission optical switch based on the satisfaction or the non-satisfaction of a predetermined condition or a plurality of predetermined conditions. A correlated double sampling stage then performs correlated double sampling and stores the correlated double sampled data in memory. The apparatuses may be electrically coupled to an audio signal, may analyze the audio signal to determine if a control cue is present in the audio signal, and direct the effects generated by one or more effect generating devices if a control cue is present. The service can detect and detain damaging or unwanted messages, such as spam, viruses or other junk email messages, and route electronic messages from various sources covering a variety of topics to wired and wireless destinations, apart from the intended recipient email address, in various formats.