1459886632-cf36c37f-933b-4aba-9d7d-183a69aa9960

A method and apparatus for non-invasively determining a charge level of a refrigerant in a vapor-compression cycle system. The supporting mechanism is capable of causing the article loading unit loading an article thereon to be position-changeable between the transferring position and the retracted position. The services layer includes at least workflow, repository, and publishing services.