1459931467-1348d535-12e0-4a14-ad51-281842fb811c

A method for improving the edge-to-center photoresist ash rate uniformity in lower temperature processing of integrated circuits and micro-electro-mechanical devices. The gripping jaw may be linearly displaced along a longitudinal axis of the gripping device by means of a linear drive to grip and release a workpiece. The test voltage has a peak voltage higher than the first voltage.