One embodiment of the present invention provides a switch capable of processing software-defined data flows. The system is configured to fetch and mine data related to the end-user’s organization, projects, people, source code and source code metadata and use proprietary algorithms to calculate various scores such as Velocity, Churn and Skill. After deposition of silicon nuclei, crystallization, and specifically HSG, is prevented by lowering temperature andor raising pressure. By using external voltages as part of a biasing scheme for integrated circuit devices, stress created by the differential between external voltages and internal voltages can be minimized. In addition, the apparatus includes a liquid supply section which supplies the liquid to the nozzle of the discharge head by contacting the liquid with the nozzle, and a suction device connected to a cavity side of the discharge head, which draws liquid supplied from the liquid supply section to inside the cavity, by suction from the nozzle via the cavity. At least one normalized size of the one or more objects is defined within at least one view associated with the at least one video in accordance with the one or more object models.