1459977427-c8480393-a7b1-4529-91e3-af2474d74b6f

A device and a method for applying hair dye to hair. An indication is received that a transaction is beginning. Each array of tuning stubs has a shared grounding bus connected by multiple vias to the ground plane. Also disclosed is an optical fiber having channels closed at both ends by glass without channels. The method then includes lifting the carrier by the robotic device and inserting the carrier into a receiving frame by a substantially horizontal movement.