1460020279-9f1555b8-5a77-476b-be69-b3215138909a

A start-up control device of a direct injection engine has a fuel injector for injecting fuel into the engine; and a controller. The motor controller may be configured to: start or stop at least one of the first motor or the second motor; and control the clutch controller and the engine controller according to a running mode of the hybrid power driving system. The first and second clad layers keep the injected charge carriers in the active layer.