A semiconductor process includes the following steps. A delegation message is generated at a first provisioning server. In this manner functional groups in the polymer chain are removed from the surface, which allows for solution chemistry to be more realistically reproduced with the benefits of a solid bound probe. A request is received from a user to create a bookmark for a resource that was presented on a first device having an associated first identifier. A driving unit drives the switching elements by supplying scanning signals to the gate lines.