1460494160-e74b7378-4b7b-4ade-8bb8-c9bf4b87ed64

A method and circuit for eliminating input voltage offset in an amplifier circuit are provided. The automated banking machine includes a card reader operative to data card read from user cards. The GSM system comprises a plurality of base station controllers serving cells in a Location Area, a circuit-switch control for establishing circuit-switched connections to mobile stations within the Location Area, and a packet control for establishing data packet-switching with mobile stations within one or more Routing Areas within the Location Area.