The present invention concerns a process for creating a Carbon-Carbon bond or a Carbon-Heteroatom bond by reacting a compound carrying a leaving group with a nucleophilic compound carrying a carbon atom or a heteroatom that can substitute for the leaving group, creating a C\u2014C or C-HE bond, wherein the reaction takes place in the presence of an effective quantity of a. One embodiment of the library comprises a plurality of shelves that are each capable of supporting at least one magazine data storage element, one or more drives, and a magazine transport that is capable of moving a magazine data storage element between any one of the shelves and any one of the drives. A quenching dye is then added to the stained sample, or the sample is put into contact with the quenching dye, at a pH different from the pH in the viable cells. The multiple capacitor segments are arranged in a matrix having M rows and N columns. The result is a lower cost, more capable, and more flexible system than was previously possible.