The present invention provides recombinant nucleic acid constructs comprising a xylose isomerase polynucleotide, a recombinant fungal host cell comprising a recombinant xylose isomerase polynucleotide, and related methods. 5G or 3G networks, or in any other wireless or hardwired communication environment. In some embodiments, an electronic device including the NAND-type NVM may allocate a portion of the super blocks in the NAND-type NVM to storing the NV pre-boot information. If a progressive bonus is realized in the progressive chance game, jackpot amount corresponding to the progressive bonus will be provided.