Combinations, compositions and methods of use for modulating plant pathogen infection using plant extracts containing anthraquinone derivatives which induce resistance to plant phytopathogens and an antimicrobial agent, a biological control agent andor a surfactant having fungicidal activity. The present invention can improve a translation capability by generating a translation rule and a dependency language model by using the dependency forest and applying the generated translation rule and dependency language model when a source language text is converted to a target language text. holdown for securing the building structure to a foundation, has a housing secured by fasteners to the building structure, the housing defining a cylindrical chamber containing a piston and fluid, with a piston rod projecting from the housing. Since an image reading unit has its hinge section side as an HP, a time taken by the image reading unit for moving from the HP to below the surface light emitting section, where a transparent original is disposed at the time of starting to read the transparent original, can be reduced. Job applicants may review and place holds on verification data before the data are transmitted to the requester.