1460860931-38db6b2c-dd67-4e22-8036-6c620e1b7cf7

Methods and apparatus are provided for reducing output noise of optical gyros. , such that when the formulation is placed in continuous contact with the skin of a mammalian patient, it is softened to a consistency to effect substantial application of the unit dose of said therapeutic agent onto a desired skin area of the mammalian patient within a time period of less than 10 minutes. This individual product identification information is then stored in a data base along with the date on which the product was sold and an appropriate UPC code, SKU number or manufacturer code. The carrier can reach a far infrared emission rate up to 96% from \u02dc85% by general tourmaline materials and facilitate sufficient combustion by breaking fuel molecular group into pieces. Autonomous communication on the network between IED’s, back-end servers and other entities coupled with secure networks, themselves interconnected, via firewalls, by one or more unsecure networks, is facilitated by the use of a back-channel protocol.