The present invention relates to a NCT in which there is no control region comprising a PDCCH. The plurality of Programmable Logic Blocks in the cluster are in a physically linear sequence; but, will process data in parallel when the data pathways permit. % water, based on the total mass of the bone cement mixture. Surgical methods using the device are also disclosed. The time-varying phase angle \u03c6 is calculated through employment of a plurality of samples obtained approximately at a time ts, where the plurality of samples are based on a plurality of mixed signals output from a mixer component that employs an input signal based on the optical signal of the sensory array. Also provided is a cardiopulmonary resuscitation device incorporating such a portable pump apparatus.