1460989264-2a3b4705-5e5c-4de2-af5a-e9af845132dd

The invention provides a method and apparatus for policing a traffic flow in which a first stage of policing is performed on the traffic flow to produce a first stage conforming flow and a first stage violating flow. Also, a rendering time to render, at the first device, the electronic document to be rendered is computed. The filter element has a first end and a second end.