A liquid crystal display device which can be manufactured at a low cost is provided. The shaft is attached to the clubhead such that it can swivel from a practice configuration to a play configuration. A second substrate, in which a concave portion to receive a portion of the catalyst layer is formed on a surface opposite to the first surface of the substrate, contacts the first substrate on the opposite surface. The analysis procedure analyzes the selection ratios of all options according to the selection results. Because no one needs to be physically present down in the hole at the pipeline, the hole, and thus the surface disturbance can be much smaller than conventional pipeline work methods.