A manufacturing method for exposure apparatuses is provided in which a reticle R1 held on a reticle stage system RST is illuminated by exposure light from an exposure light source 16 via the illumination systems IL1 and IL2. The class of compounds including HPTS-Cys-MA are useful as fluorescent dyes for analyte detection. The collar may have a series of passages formed therein, each of which receives a spherical object such as a ball bearing. The reference to the pointer and pointer definition are recorded in a central registry, and changes to the pointer or second feature automatically cause the first feature to be updated to reflect the change. The invention also relates to a process for making the microcapsules and liquid detergents comprising said microcapsules. The two resin layers are made of a resin material that has a lower load deflection temperature than the resin material of the base member.