1460514469-4e7c5a01-d721-4901-9d33-532a39b45243

A process for labeling organic compounds with deuterium and tritium is described using specific catalysts. The apparatus provides a thin diaphragm on a rigid semiconductor frame suitable for nanopore fabrication, the diaphragm having associated thicker insulator regions to reduce capacitance. In further embodiments, the composite comprises volumetric dispersed phase domains that may be asymmetric in shape.